Official Journals By StatPerson Publication

 

Abstract  Introduction: Cervical cancer screening programmes play an important role in the reduction of cervical cancer in developed countries. Histopathologic examination is the gold standard. This correlation is also useful for continuous quality improvement, which is a must for many cytology laboratories, in particular, those laboratories that apply the Bethesda system in their diagnosis. Aims and Objectives: To study Clinical Profile of the Patients with Cervical Dysplasia at Tertiary Care Hospital Material and Method: It is a prospective study of 1386 cases. Cervical cytological smears of all these cases were taken and examined. Those cases diagnosed clinically as carcinoma cervix were not included in this study. Papanicolaou stain after wet fixation in 95% ethyl alcohol. Result: Dysplasia was detected in all age groups but with more incidence in 4th decade of life. Cervical dysplasia was detected in a single patient below age of 20 years (0.38%). Dysplasia was highest in the age group of 31 to 40 years. Maximum patients were presenting with complaint of chronic vaginal discharge (41.99%).Mild to moderate dysplasia present in 87.78% while Severe dysplasia present in 21.22% cases. Incidence of dysplasia was distribution in all groups of parity with higher in multipara. Maximum patients who were having dysplasia were having age at the time of marriage Above 20 years Maximum patients having dysplasia were presenting with cervical erosion. Second group having high incidence of dysplasia was presented with chronic vaginal discharge. Conclusion: Dysplasia was detected in all age groups but with more incidence in 4th decade of life, Incidence of dysplasia was distribution in all groups of parity with higher in multipara and more in who was having age at the time of marriage, above 20 years, Maximum patients having dysplasia were presenting with cervical erosion and associated with vaginal discharge.

Keywords: Cervical Dysplasia, Pap test, human papilloma virus (HPV).

 

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